[Complete Guide] Page Numbering In InDesign

Master pages are a huge time saver in InDesign.

They’re a great ‘one and done’ solution to make sure that all of your content is consistently formatted.

If you are an InDesign beginner, learning to use master pages should be a priority.

In this tutorial, you’ll learn 

 

What Are Master Pages In InDesign?

A master page is a page template. It holds and transmits throughout your document details of how you want all of the elements on each page to appear. 

This applies to

  • Headers
  • Footers
  • Logos
  • Position of page numbers
  • Position of body text
  • Page size
  • Background that repeats
  • Margins and more.

Master pages have the advantage that all elements you place will stay the same and your document will have a consistent appearance. In other words, the position of text, margin settings, bullet points, type of buttons, headers, and footers will remain the same throughout the document.

 

Why Are Master Pages Used In InDesign?

Master pages ensure that your document is presented consistently throughout.

A single-page document does not require master pages. 

Master pages become valuable when you are creating a multi-page document, like a brochure, or book. They let you replicate the design elements that you want consistently on each page. 

They become even more valuable when you are creating a series of documents that need to be presented consistently.

They allow you to set up a master page in one document and copy the formatting from your original document to the other documents in the series.

What Is A-Master In InDesign?

A-Master is a pre-set master page that appears automatically when a new document is created in InDesign.

InDesign names master pages alphabetically using letters are prefixes.

This means that the first master page you create will be named B-Master. The next one will be called C- master and so on.

You are allowed to create as many Master pages as you want.

 

A Simple Example Of A Master Page

The image below shows that a green square, after being created on the A-Master page, has been transferred to all left pages in the document automatically.

Simple Master Page Example

 

If you wanted to apply to a green square on both sides of the spread, you would simply copy the square onto the opposite page as well. 

 

How Do I Create A Master Page In InDesign ?

When you create a new document InDesign automatically creates a master page for you. It is called A-Master as discussed above. 

If you would like to check this go to Window > Pages, or hit F12.

You’ll see the A-Master page, if your document is a single page or a spread A-Master for double-facing documents.

You’ll notice that all the pages have the letter “A” on them. This means that they’re linked to the A-Master.

 

Showing A-Master Master Page

 

There are two way to add more master pages. You can create them from scratch or modify an existing Master page. 

 

Creating A Master Page from Scratch

Step 1. In the Pages panel, click the Window menu, then click Pages

Step 2. Right-click on the exiting Master page. When the Options window pops up, click on New Master.

Step 3. Choose Your Preferences. 

    • Prefix. You can enter a prefix up to four characters, or simply leave the suggested one. Prefix B will be suggested if it’s your first additional master page. Later on, they appear sequentially in alphabetical order. 
    • Name. Enter a name for the master page. Also, you can leave their suggestion.
    • Based on Master. You can select an existing master if you want your new Master to be similar to other you created. Or select None, if you wish a brand-new Master template.
    • Number of Pages. You can include up to ten pages (1-10) in the master spread.

Click OK.

Selecting Preferences For A Master Page

 

Creating A Master Page From An Existing Page

Step 1. Go to the Pages panel. You can select a page or spread (by holding shift and alt), then drag a page or a spread from the document page area to the master page area.

Selecting A Page To Create A Master

 

You’ll see that A-Master has been applied to the new C-Master page. 

Image Showing C-Master Created

 

Another way to do it, is to select a page or spread, point to a Master Page ( A-Master, B-Master etc.), and then click New Master.

Creating A New Master Document Manually

 

Click Based on Master and select Master of your choice.

Creating A New Master Manually

 

How Do I Apply A Master Page To My Document?

It is very simple to apply a master page to a document once one has been created.

 

Applying A Different Master Page To A Single Page

Step 1. Go to Pages Panel, then drag the Master page icon to the page icon of the page you wish the Master page to be applied. Wait until the black frame surrounds the page before releasing the mouse. 

Dragging A Master Page Icon Onto A Page

After releasing the mouse, you’ll see that your B-Master page has been applied. 

Dragging A Master Page Onto A Page 2

Applying A Different Master Page To Several Pages

Step 1. Go to Layout > Pages, then select Apply Master to Pages.

Applying A Master Page To Multiple Pages - Step 1

Step 2. Select All pages, if you wish your Master page to be applied on all of them,

Applying A Master Page To All Pages

or just type in the page range you want, for instance from 2-10. 

 

Unlinking a page from an InDesign master is very simple.

Go to the Pages window. Click and drag None from the list of master pages onto the pages you want unlinked from their Master pages.

Alternatively, select the pages you want to change from the Pages window, then right-click, and select Apply Master to Pages.

Selecting Applying Master To Pages Option

 

You then select the [None] master from the listing.

Selecting No Master Page For A Page

 

Can I Reuse A Master Page In Other Projects?

Yes, you can reuse a master page on multiple projects.

InDesign allows you to save master pages so that they can be shared and reused multiple times. InDesign templates are also available online and can be downloaded.

 Step 1. Go to Pages window and open the top-right menu. Select Master Pages and then Load Master Pages.

Loading A Master

 

Step 2. Now, choose the document that contains the Master Pages you want to upload. If there’s a conflict appearing, you’ll be asked to rename the document. 

It is worth noting that automatic page numbering uses master pages in InDesign.

 

2 Mistakes People Make with Master Pages

 

MISTAKE #1: What if elements on a master pages are not showing up ?

This is usually caused by an issue with your layers.

The first step is to verify that each element on your master page is in the right order. 

If that’s not the cause, check if the items on the master page are on a hidden layer?

To check this. Go to the Master, select the object that is missing and open the Layers panel. Make sure the eyeball icon is visible on the left next to the layer to be sure that the layer is not hidden.

Checking That A Layer Is Visible

 

 

MISTAKE #2: Master pages are not showing up? 

If you are having issues with your master pages disappearing your files may have been corrupted.

The fix is to export your files to an IDML file and then save them. This usually fixes the issue.

Step 1. Export your document to an IDML fileFile> Export. 

 

Exporting A File

 

 

Saving As An IDML File

 

 

Step 2. Rename your document and make sure to save the IDML file to the same folder as the INDD, so all the links remain. 

Try your master pages now. This usually fixes the issue.

 

Conclusion

Learning to use master pages is a huge time saver, along with using spell check to check your documents.

Professional designers have libraries of master pages that they’ve previously created.

Next time you create a page layout you are pleased with make sure that you save it for future.

 

Other InDesign Tutorials

Why Are My Images Fuzzy And Low Res In InDesign?

How To Use Page Numbering In InDesign

How To Use Master Pages In InDesign

Working With Tables In InDesign

 

 

 

About Ben Richardson

Ben is a director of Acuity Training which he has been running for over 10 years.


He is a Natural Sciences graduate from the University of Cambridge and a qualified accountant with the ICAEW.


He previously worked as a venture capitalist and banker and so had extensive experience with Excel from building financial models before moving to learn SQL, Microsoft Power BI and other technologies more recently.